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Managing diabetes in pregnancy requires a dual approach: lifestyle changes like diet and exercise, plus targeted drug therapy with insulin or antihyperglycemics. Early action, patient education, and tools like CGM and telemedicine enhance glycemic control and outcomes.

Explore strategies for safer diabetic pregnancies

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    Individualized meal plans focusing on: • Controlled carbohydrate distribution • Low–glycemic index foods • Adequate calories for fetal growth (avoid overly restrictive diets) Moderate exercise (e.g., walking 10–15 minutes after meals) • Improves postprandial glucose and insulin sensitivity
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Evaluation of the BALANCE Program as a Digital Therapeutic Solution for Type 2 Diabetes Management: Protocol for a Prospective Lifestyle Intervention Study - PubMed

Evaluation of the BALANCE Program as a Digital Therapeutic Solution for Type 2 Diabetes Management: Protocol for a Prospective Lifestyle Intervention Study - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41359950/

DERR1-10.2196/73964.

Protocol describes a 16-week national digital therapeutics program in Brunei for T2DM, assessing HbA1c improvement, metabolic changes, engagement, and fasting practices, highlighting mobile health’s potential for scalable diabetes self-management.

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Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy and Its Impact on Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes - PubMed

Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy and Its Impact on Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41342051/

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure worldwide, with one-third of patients with diabetes developing kidney disease over the course of their...

Cardiac autonomic neuropathy is strongly associated with faster DKD progression in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, suggesting a potential causal role and value as a risk marker for kidney decline.

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The mechanism of C1q/TNF-related proteins (CTRPs) in atherosclerosis associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus - PubMed

The mechanism of C1q/TNF-related proteins (CTRPs) in atherosclerosis associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41258160/

Increasing evidence suggests that C1q/tumor necrosis factor-related proteins (CTRPs), as the adipokine superfamily, are secreted by adipose tissues. They play an important role in diabetic cardiovascular pathology. Diabetic vascular complications...

CTRPs, adipokines altered in type 2 diabetes, influence atherosclerosis through effects on inflammation, metabolism, and vascular function; their heterogeneous expression highlights potential diagnostic and therapeutic roles in diabetic vasculopathy.

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