The novel antidiabetic medications on diabetic retinopathy: relevant molecular mechanisms, advancing diagnostic innovations, and therapeutic implications - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41608415/
Diabetic retinopathy (DR), a major cause of vision loss in working-age adults, manifests as a microvascular complication of diabetes, with early-stage non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) requiring timely intervention. This review...
Review examines how novel antidiabetic drugs may modulate molecular pathways in early diabetic retinopathy, alongside advanced imaging and AI diagnostics, supporting integrated strategies to slow disease progression and preserve vision.
Severe Hypertriglyceridemia-Induced Pancreatitis Presenting With Diabetic Ketoacidosis in a Pediatric Patient - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41541960/
Hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) is a recognized cause of acute pancreatitis (AP) in adults, but it remains an uncommon etiology in pediatric patients, particularly when occurring concurrently with new-onset diabetes mellitus (DM)...
Case report describes pediatric DKA unveiling severe hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis at type 1 diabetes onset, emphasizing diagnostic clues like lipemic serum and effectiveness of insulin therapy for metabolic and lipid control.
Early-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: A Comprehensive Review From Adolescence to Adulthood - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41523408/
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, traditionally considered a disease of adults, is increasingly being diagnosed in younger individuals, including adolescents and young adults. This review provides a comprehensive examination of early-onset...
This review examines early-onset type 2 diabetes, highlighting unique pathophysiology, long-term complications, management challenges, and the importance of early screening, prevention, and coordinated care from adolescence into adulthood.
Effectiveness of sodium thiosulfate in acquired reactive perforating collagenosis: A case report - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41517726/
STS may be an effective and well-tolerated treatment for ARPC in hemodialysis patients. The observed immunomodulatory changes, though possibly related to symptom resolution, support further investigation into its mechanism of...
Case report shows intravenous sodium thiosulfate effectively treating acquired reactive perforating collagenosis in a hemodialysis patient, reducing pruritus and lesions safely, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic option.