Shared and Distinct Patterns of Functional Connectivity to Emotional Faces in Autism Spectrum Disorder and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Children
Source : https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.826527/full
Impairments in emotional face processing are demonstrated by individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), including autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), which is associated with altered emotion processing networks....
Relevance: Despite accumulating evidence of high rates of diagnostic overlap and shared symptoms between ASD and ADHD, functional connectivity underpinning emotion processing across these two neurodevelopmental disorders, compared to typical developing peers, has rarely been examined. The current study used magnetoencephalography to...
Frontal corticostriatal functional connectivity reveals task positive and negative network dysregulation in relation to ADHD, sex, and inhibitory control
Source : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878929322000457?via=ihub
Frontal corticostriatal circuits (FCSC) are involved in self-regulation of cognition, emotion, and motor function. While these circuits are implicated in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), the literature establishing FCSC associations with ADHD...
Conclusions: These results demonstrate differential associations of FCSC between striatal subregions with the DMN and FPN in relation to age, ADHD, sex, and inhibitory control.
Household Food Insecurity Is Associated with Symptoms of Emotional Dysregulation in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: The MADDY Study - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35334963/
The association of household food insecurity with symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional dysregulation in children was examined in this study. We utilized baseline data from 134...
Conclusion/Relevance: Household food insecurity was associated with more severe emotional symptoms (β = 2.30; 95% CI = 0.87-3.73; p = 0.002), conduct problems (β = 1.15; 95% CI = 0.01-2.30; p = 0.049) and total difficulties scores (β = 4.59; 95% CI = 1.82-7.37; p = 0.001) after adjusting for covariates (child's sex, parent marital...
Living proximity to petrochemical industries and the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35337833/
1 Environmental and Occupational Medicine, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University and National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. 2 National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli,...
Conclusion/Relevance: This work provided clear evidence that living near petrochemical plants increases the risk of ADHD development in children. Further studies are warranted to confirm our findings.
Effects of physical exercise on attention deficit and other major symptoms in children with ADHD: A meta-analysis - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35305344/
1 Department of Physical Education and Sport Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: [email protected]. 2 Department of Physical Education and Sport Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai,...
Conclusion: Physical exercise can help alleviate the symptoms of ADHD in children. Specifically, it can improve attention, executive function, and motor skills.
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ADHD Connect3yrKey Points • Source: Psychiatry Research • Conclusion: Physical exercise can help alleviate the symptoms of ADHD in children. Specifically, it can improve attention, executive function, and motor skills. • Researchers included 15 RCTs with 734 Show More