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Disseminated Histoplasmosis: The Great Mimicker in Patients With Advanced HIV Disease. - PubMed

Disseminated Histoplasmosis: The Great Mimicker in Patients With Advanced HIV Disease. - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42603028

Histoplasmosis can mimic other conditions in advanced HIV, complicating diagnosis with cutaneous, pulmonary, and intestinal involvement. Consider it in differential diagnoses.


Disseminated histoplasmosis in HIV patients involves cutaneous, pulmonary, and intestinal systems, posing diagnostic challenges. Consider it in differential diagnoses for severe immunosuppression.

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Long-acting injectable PrEP: bridging the gap between clinical efficacy and real-world HIV prevention for at-risk patients.

Long-acting injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has demonstrated substantial efficacy advantages over daily oral formulations across major clinical trials, yet real-world implementation shows that fewer than 53% of individuals prescribed PrEP initiate with their first injection. Slow PrEP uptake and persistent racial and gender disparities mean that populations facing the greatest barriers to adherence are often the least served by oral-first approaches.

The gap between clinical promise and practice-level uptake stems from structural challenges: the required HIV-negative status confirmation interval between prescription and first injection, workflow demands, insurance and reimbursement barriers, and patient unfamiliarity with injectable prevention modalities. While this approach offers a meaningful persistence advantage, therapy-level considerations, including the required bridge period before first injection and the need for ongoing clinic-based administration, add complexity to implementation. A long-acting injectable approach, dosed on a less frequent schedule than daily oral options, may better serve patients for whom daily adherence is not feasible.

Identifying appropriate candidates, counseling patients on modality preferences, and supporting follow-up injection scheduling are emerging as central competencies for clinicians integrating these options. Strategies such as pharmacy coordination, interdisciplinary care teams, and patient navigation programs are proving key to improving access and long-term retention in prevention care.

Please provide a minimum of a 3-sentence response.
How are you integrating long-acting injectable PrEP into your prevention conversations, and what barriers are you encountering in practice? What practice-level strategies have you found most effective in overcoming access, reimbursement, or workflow barriers to long-acting injectable PrEP?

  • 1w
    I discuss long-acting injectable options for Prep with all patients eligible for Prep, and more and more patients are switching over. The majority of my patients on oral Prep Show More
  • 1w
    I have used Apretude for some patients, prior authorization for this medication is simple and straightforward even for Medicaid patients. Yeztugo is harder to get authorized, Patient often express distress Show More

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In HIV care and prevention, what most often prompts earlier or more frequent clinical follow-up?

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Comparative immunogenicity of mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 bivalent booster vaccines in US nursing home residents. - PubMed

Comparative immunogenicity of mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 bivalent booster vaccines in US nursing home residents. - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42551467

In nursing home residents, mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 bivalent boosters show similar immune responses. Timely administration is key for protection against SARS-C...


mRNA-1273 and BNT162b2 vaccines elicit comparable humoral responses in nursing home residents. Timely boosters are crucial regardless of product. Disease Condition: SARS-CoV-2. Specialty Focus: Primary Care.

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Examining the immune response of participants receiving Modified Vaccinia Ankara vaccine in Africa (MpoxVax AFRIVAC): a prospective cohort study - protocol. - PubMed

Examining the immune response of participants receiving Modified Vaccinia Ankara vaccine in Africa (MpoxVax AFRIVAC): a prospective cohort study - protocol. - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42538105

Explore the Mpox-Vax AFRIVAC study on MVA-BN vaccine immune durability in Uganda, Tanzania, and DRC, including HIV-positive individuals. Findings to be determined.


The study assesses immune response durability to the MVA-BN vaccine in Uganda, Tanzania, and DRC, including those with HIV. Results pending.