Focus on Infectious Disease
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Vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalization, and death when combining a first dose ChAdOx1 vaccine with a subsequent mRNA vaccine in Denmark: A nationwide population-based cohort study

Vaccine effectiveness against SARS-CoV-2 infection, hospitalization, and death when combining a first dose ChAdOx1 vaccine with a subsequent mRNA vaccine in Denmark: A nationwide population-based cohort study

Source : https://journals.plos.org/plosmedicine/article?id=10.1371/journal.pmed.1003874

Mie Agermose Gram, Jens Nielsen, Astrid Blicher Schelde, Katrine Finderup Nielsen, Ida Rask Moustsen-Helms, Anne Katrine Bjørkholt Sørensen, Palle Valentiner-Branth, Hanne-Dorthe Emborg Subject Areas For more information about PLOS Subject...

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Conclusions: In this study, we observed a large reduction in the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection when combining the ChAdOx1 and an mRNA vaccine, compared with unvaccinated individuals.

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Early Remdesivir to Prevent Progression to Severe Covid-19 in Outpatients

Source : https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2116846

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CONCLUSIONS: Among nonhospitalized patients who were at high risk for Covid-19 progression, a 3-day course of remdesivir had an acceptable safety profile and resulted in an 87% lower risk of hospitalization or death than placebo.

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Conclusions and Relevance: This cohort study found that, among patients with obesity, substantial weight loss achieved with surgery was associated with improved outcomes of COVID-19 infection. The findings suggest that obesity can be a modifiable risk factor for the severity of COVID-19 infection.

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Highlights


  • Vaccination to prevent severe cases of COVID-19 is key to controlling the pandemic.
  • Some vaccines may trigger rare autoimmune adverse events.
  • AZD1222 is here reported to trigger relapses of MS and NMOSD.

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Discussion: Most adolescents with MIS-C for whom vaccination was indicated in France had not been vaccinated. These results suggest that COVID-19 mRNA vaccination was associated with a lower incidence of MIS-C in adolescents. The median of 25 days between single vaccine injection and MIS-C onset compared with a mean 28-day delay between...