Focus on Infectious Disease
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Maternal and Neonatal SARS-CoV-2 Immunoglobulin G Antibody Levels at Delivery After Receipt of the BNT162b2 Messenger RNA COVID-19 Vaccine During the Second Trimester of Pregnancy - PubMed

Maternal and Neonatal SARS-CoV-2 Immunoglobulin G Antibody Levels at Delivery After Receipt of the BNT162b2 Messenger RNA COVID-19 Vaccine During the Second Trimester of Pregnancy - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34932066/

In this cohort study, receipt of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine during the second trimester of pregnancy was associated with maternal and neonatal humoral responses, as reflected in maternal and...


Conclusions and relevance: In this cohort study, receipt of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine during the second trimester of pregnancy was associated with maternal and neonatal humoral responses, as reflected in maternal and neonatal SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibody levels measured after delivery. These findings support COVID-19 vaccination of pregnant...

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Among sequence-confirmed breakthrough cases, 10 were Delta and 9 were non-Delta infections. Among breakthrough cases, the median FRNT50 against WA1 was 4646 (95% CI, 2283-7053) vs 489 (95% CI, 272-822) for controls (950% increase; P 

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A structurally conserved RNA element within SARS-CoV-2 ORF1a RNA and S mRNA regulates translation in response to viral S protein-induced signaling in human lung cells. | Journal of Virology

A structurally conserved RNA element within SARS-CoV-2 ORF1a RNA and S mRNA regulates translation in response to viral S protein-induced signaling in human lung cells. | Journal of Virology

Source : https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/JVI.01678-21?_ga=2.168918305.1071337253.1640102889-762571552.1640102889

The positive-sense, single-stranded RNA genome SARS-CoV-2 harbors functionally important cis-acting elements governing critical aspects of viral gene expression. However, insights on how these elements sense various signals from the host...



This VAIT-mediated translational control mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 may provide novel targets for small molecule intervention and/or facilitate development of more effective mRNA vaccines.

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The short isoform of the host antiviral protein ZAP acts as an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 programmed ribosomal frameshifting - Nature Communications

The short isoform of the host antiviral protein ZAP acts as an inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 programmed ribosomal frameshifting - Nature Communications

Source : https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-021-27431-0

Programmed ribosomal frameshifting (PRF) occurs in many viruses including SARS-CoV-2 to allow the translation of multiple proteins from a single transcript. Here, the authors identify the human short isoform of...



We reveal that the short isoform of the zinc-finger antiviral protein (ZAP-S) is a direct regulator of PRF in SARS-CoV-2 infected cells. ZAP-S overexpression strongly impairs frameshifting and inhibits viral replication. Using in vitro ensemble and single-molecule techniques, we further demonstrate that ZAP-S directly interacts with the...

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Ribavirin Treatment for Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients | IDR

Ribavirin Treatment for Critically Ill COVID-19 Patients | IDR

Source : https://www.dovepress.com/ribavirin-treatment-for-critically-ill-covid-19-patients-an-observatio-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IDR

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has resulted in a pandemic around the world known as the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). On July 21, 2021, more than 190 millions...



Conclusion: Ribavirin is well tolerated in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and may benefit COVID-19 patients through increasing the virus clearance.