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Relevance: Non–LDLR-dependent therapies approved for lowering LDL cholesterol in patients with HoFH include lomitapide, a microsomal transferase protein inhibitor; evolocumab, an angiopoietin like 3 protein inhibitor; and LDL apheresis. Lomitapide can effectuate dose-dependent LDL cholesterol lowering. In an open-label, single-arm study of...

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Implementation of Novel Lipid Therapies in a Refractory Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Patient With Atherosclerotic Disease

Implementation of Novel Lipid Therapies in a Refractory Heterozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia Patient With Atherosclerotic Disease

Source : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666084922005198?via=ihub

Compound heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients are phenotypically similar to homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients, present with significant elevations of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and are at risk of cardiovascular disease. Although new...



Conclusions/Relevance: Compound heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients are phenotypically similar to homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients, present with significant elevations of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and are at risk of cardiovascular disease. Although new treatment options are emerging, the stepwise...

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Additive effects of ezetimibe, evolocumab, and alirocumab on plaque burden and lipid content as assessed by intravascular ultrasound: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis

Additive effects of ezetimibe, evolocumab, and alirocumab on plaque burden and lipid content as assessed by intravascular ultrasound: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis

Source : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9575789/

Di Liang, MPhil, a Chang Li, MPhil, a Yanming Tu, MPhil, a Zhiyong Li, Mphil, a and Ming Zhang, MD a, * The additive effects of ezetimibe, evolocumab or alirocumab...



Conclusions: The addition of ezetimibe to statin therapy may further reduce plaque and lipid burdens but may not modify plaque composition. Although current evidence supports a similar impact from the addition of PCSK9 inhibitors to statin therapy, more evidence is needed to confirm such an effect.


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    Key Points • Source: Medicine • Conclusion: “The addition of ezetimibe to statin therapy may further reduce plaque and lipid burdens but may not modify plaque composition. Although current evidence supports a similar Show More
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Population genomic screening: Ethical considerations to guide age at implementation

Population genomic screening: Ethical considerations to guide age at implementation

Source : https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2022.899648/full

Currently, most genetic testing involves next generation sequencing or panel testing, indicating future population-based screening will involve simultaneous testing for multiple disease risks (called here "panel testing"). Genomic screening typically...


Relevance: We conducted an ethical analysis utilizing a hypothetical “narrow” panel test comprised of the CDC Tier 1 Genomic Applications: Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH), increases individuals’ cardiovascular risk due to elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels; Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer (HBOC), increases...

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Statin use in patients with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer treated with everolimus and exemestane - PubMed

Statin use in patients with hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer treated with everolimus and exemestane - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36263515/

doi: 10.1002/cam4.5369. Online ahead of print. 1 Division of Hemato-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. 2 Smart Healthcare...


Conclusions: "Conclusion: Statins may have synergistic effects with endocrine therapy with the mTOR inhibitor everolimus, and improve survival in patients with HR metastatic breast cancer."

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