PCSK9 Inhibitors Suppress Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Atherosclerotic Development by Promoting Macrophage Autophagy
Source : https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10492065/
Objectives: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, a novel class of cholesterol-lowering drugs, can reduce atherosclerosis independent of systemic lipid changes. However, the mechanism by which PCSK9 inhibition protects...
This study reveals a novel protective mechanism by which PCSK9 inhibition enhances autophagy and thereby reduces oxidative stress and inflammation in atherosclerosis.
Long-Term Safety and Effectiveness of Alirocumab and Evolocumab in Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) in Belgium
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37767917/
Background: In 2019, the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) published updated guidelines, recommending even lower blood cholesterol targets than previously. In patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), who have very elevated blood...
Anti-PCSK9 mAb are a safe and effective therapeutic option for lowering LDL-C levels in FH patients. It allowed a significant portion of our FH patients to reach their lipid targets, mainly in those with combined therapy with statin and/or ezetimibe.
Lipoprotein(a) and Benefit of PCSK9 Inhibition in Emergency Complex Higher-risk and Indicated Patients
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37755635/
The early initiation of PCSK9 inhibitors can significantly reduce the LDL-C and Lp(a) levels in ACS CHIPs-PCI. However, further studies are needed to confirm whether PCSK9 inhibitors can reduce the...
The early initiation of PCSK9 inhibitors can significantly reduce the LDL-C and Lp(a) levels in ACS CHIPs-PCI. However, further studies are needed to confirm whether PCSK9 inhibitors can reduce the incidence of CV disease in CHIPs.
Major Cardiovascular Events Increase in Long-Term Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Inhibitors Therapy: the Tuscany Cost-Effective Study
g the study period (July 2017 to February 2022) 246 patients (mean age 61 ± 11 years, male 73%) who were evolocumab (142/246) or alirocumab (104/246) new users were enrolled in the CERTI...
Our data agree with the large evidence on the effectiveness/tolerability of PCSK9i therapy; however, although PCSK9i represents a good cholesterol-lowering therapeutic option, our study shows a progressive increase in MACEs during the late follow-up that deserve further research.
European guidelines for the treatment of dyslipidaemias: New concepts and future challenges
Source : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S104366182300292X?via=ihub
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) ...
There is the question of whether combination therapy should be used as the first step to maximise the effectiveness of the pharmacological approach, avoiding the stepwise approach, which is likely to have a detrimental effect on adherence. Given the ever-changing landscape and the availability of new drugs targeting other important lipids,...
