This review highlights key advancements in understanding how lipid metabolism and complement dysregulation contribute to Age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD). Emerging evidence supports a dual-targeted therapeutic approach combining lipid modulators with complement inhibitors to improve patient outcomes.
The Lipid-Heart Hypothesis and the Keys Equation Defined the Dietary Guidelines but Ignored the Impact of Trans-Fat and High Linoleic Acid Consumption - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38794685/
In response to a perceived epidemic of coronary heart disease, Ancel Keys introduced the lipid-heart hypothesis in 1953 which asserted that high intakes of total fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol...
Ancel Keys' 1953 lipid-heart hypothesis linked fat intake to heart disease risk. However, studies failed to validate it, while cancer and metabolic disorders increased, highlighting the limitations of this approach.
This network meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy of GLP-1RAs in type 2 diabetes, finding tirzepatide most effective for glycaemic control, and CagriSema for weight loss, with concerns over gastrointestinal adverse events at high doses.
Reproductive Carrier Screening: Identifying Families at Risk for Familial Hypercholesterolemia in the United States - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38506081/
P/LP variants in LDLR are common. Expanding the use of reproductive carrier screening to include genes associated with FH presents another opportunity to identify people predisposed to cardiovascular disease.
A study on female reproductive carrier screening found that pathogenic LDLR variants, linked to familial hypercholesterolemia, are common, with higher frequency in Asian populations, offering opportunities for early cardiovascular disease identification.


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