Obesity is an important risk factor for type 2 diabetes.1 Both obesity and type 2 diabetes are risk factors for cardiovascular disease.2 Weight management is a key part of the recommended care for patients with type 2 diabetes.3 Lifestyle interventions (diet and exercise) are the cornerstone of management but are not effective for all patients and other interventions, including pharmacotherapy are often required.4 However, approved drug treatments for type 2 diabetes can have positive and negative effects on patients’ weight.5
- What challenges do you face when trying to achieve weight loss in your patients who have type 2 diabetes?
- Which drugs treatments indicated for type 2 diabetes are most suitable for patients who are overweight or obese and why?
References:
- Cameron et al. Quantifying the Sex-Race/Ethnicity-Specific Burden of Obesity on Incident Diabetes Mellitus in the United States, 2001 to 2016: MESA and NHANES. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2021 Feb 16;10(4):e018799.
- Scherer and Hill. Obesity, Diabetes, and Cardiovascular Diseases: A Compendium. Circulation Research. 2016 May 27; 118(11): 1703–1705.
- Davies et al. Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, 2018. A consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetologia. 2018; 61:2461–2498.
- Leitner et al. Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes: Two Diseases with a Need for Combined Treatment Strategies - EASO Can Lead the Way. Obesity Facts. 2017 Nov; 10(5): 483–492.
- Apovian et al. Body Weight Considerations in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes. Advances in Therapy. 2019; 36(1): 44–58.

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