ADHD Children Identification Based on EEG Using Effective Connectivity Techniques
Source : https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-90885-0_7
Mingkan Shen Peng Wen Bo Song Yan Li Part of the Lecture Notes in Computer Science book series (LNCS, volume 13079) This paper presents a novel method to identify the...
This paper presents a novel method to identify the Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) children using electroencephalography (EEG) signals and effective connectivity techniques. In this study, the original EEG data is pre-filtered and divided into Delta, Theta, Alpha and Beta bands. And then, the effective connectivity graphs are...
The role of moment-to-moment dynamics of perceived stress and negative affect in co-occurring ADHD and internalising symptoms
Source : https://dx.doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/d5u38
A maladaptive response to stress in individuals with high ADHD traits may be a key factor that explains the co-occurrence between ADHD symptoms and internalising problems. The current study investigates...
A maladaptive response to stress in individuals with high ADHD traits may be a key factor that explains the co-occurrence between ADHD symptoms and internalising problems. The current study investigates whether between-person differences in ADHD traits are associated with differences in the within-person moment-to-moment coupling of stress and...
Distinct Latent Profiles of Working Memory and Processing Speed in Adults with ADHD
Source : https://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2021.1999454
ABSTRACT This study examined the neuropsychological profile of patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) based on Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Fourth Edition (WAIS-IV) working memory and processing speed indices. We aimed to...
Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) revealed four discrete latent subgroups within the sample, each with distinct patterns of working memory and processing speed. Classes significantly differed in demographically predicted IQ, education, and self-reported depression and anxiety. Results reveal heterogeneity in cognitive performance in adult ADHD.
How effective is fine motor training in children with ADHD? A scoping review - BMC Pediatrics
Source : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12887-021-02916-5
Background Motor deficiencies are observed in a large number of children with ADHD. Especially fine motor impairments can lead to academic underachievement, low self-esteem and frustration in affected children. Despite...
Conclusions: Fine motor training in children with ADHD can be very effective and multiple approaches including specific fine motor and cognitive training components, some kind of physical activity, feedback mechanisms, or multimodal treatments can be successful. Training programs need to be tailored to the specific characteristics of the ADHD...
Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Source : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10803-021-05244-w
Despite overlaps in clinical symptomatology, autism and ADHD may be associated with opposite autonomic arousal profiles which might partly explain altered cognitive and global functioning. We investigated autonomic arousal in...
Heart rate variability was recorded during resting-state, a ‘passive’ auditory oddball task and an ‘active’ response conflict task. Autistic children showed hyper-arousal during the active task, while those with ADHD showed hypo-arousal during resting-state and the passive task. Irrespective of diagnosis, children characterised by...
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ADHD Connect4yrKey Points • Source: Scientific Reports • Conclusion/Relevance: “In the present study, we found evidence of hyper-arousal in autism, reflecting reduced activity of the parasympathetic nervous system especially during more demanding tasks and activities, Show More