Discussion: To provide optimal care throughout the menopause transition, healthcare providers need to provide a comprehensive evaluation including assessment of medical history and current status, psychosocial and cultural background, and individual personal and subjective perspectives. Personal and tailored healthcare according to a woman’s...

Conclusion: Comparisons between treatment type within each racial/ethnic group yielded significant differences in self-reported QoL. Clinicians should be aware of racial/ethnic differences in treatment preferences when counseling patients on treatment options for menopausal symptoms to provide optimal care.

Conclusion: Although menopause is known to adversely affect structures and functions related to swallowing such as bone, muscle, and mucosa of the upper aerodigestive tract, saliva, and taste, the relationship between menopause and swallowing functions remains poorly understood. By identifying the major gaps in the literature, these results...

Discussion: There was very low-quality evidence supporting the benefits of RT compared with control for C-reactive protein levels and lipid profile. No benefits were found for the outcome of waist circumference in postmenopausal women with different comorbidities or risk factors.

Conclusion: No matter influenced by which factors, life stages such as puberty and menopause are the indication of significant changes in human development. Because the ages of puberty among individuals or ethnic groups are different, instruction of doses is better based on puberty rather than ages.