Effect of a PCSK9 Inhibitor and a Statin on Cholesterol Efflux Capacity: a Limitation of Current Cholesterol-Lowering Treatments? - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35294778/
In normolipidaemic men, evolocumab and atorvastatin decrease the capacity of whole plasma to efflux cellular cholesterol. These effects may be chiefly owing to a fall in the availability of apoB-100...
Conclusions: In normolipidaemic men, evolocumab and atorvastatin decrease the capacity of whole plasma to efflux cellular cholesterol. These effects may be chiefly owing to a fall in the availability of apoB-100 containing lipoproteins. Reduction in circulating lipoprotein(a) may also contribute to the decrease in whole plasma cholesterol...
Share
The Role of Endothelial Progenitor Cells in Atherosclerosis and Impact of Anti-Lipemic Treatments on Endothelial Repair - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35269807/
Cardiovascular complications are associated with advanced atherosclerosis. Although atherosclerosis is still regarded as an incurable disease, at least in its more advanced stages, the discovery of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs),...
Conclusions: Many currently available drugs that impact cardiovascular morbidity and mortality have shown a positive effect on EPC biology. This review examines the role of endothelial progenitor cells in atherosclerosis development, and the impact standard antilipemic drugs, including statins, fibrates, and ezetimibe, as well as more novel...
Share
Clinical characterization of familial hypercholesterolemia due to an amish founder mutation in Apolipoprotein B - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35300601/
We provide a detailed description of the serum lipids, atherosclerotic plaque burden, vascular stiffness, and endothelial function among children and young adults with FH due to heterozygous ApoB R3500Q ....
Conclusions: We provide a detailed description of the serum lipids, atherosclerotic plaque burden, vascular stiffness, and endothelial function among children and young adults with FH due to heterozygous ApoBR3500Q. Fasting LDL-C was lower than what is seen with other forms of FH, and even normal in several ApoBR3500Q heterozygotes,...
Share
Drug Treatment of Hypercholesterolemia in Older Adults: Focus on Newer Agents - Drugs & Aging
Source : https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40266-022-00928-z
There is increasing research interest in cholesterol-lowering therapy in older patients. The newer lipid-lowering agents (the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 [PCSK9] inhibitors evolocumab and alirocumab; the PCSK9 synthesis inhibitor...
Conclusions: The newer lipid-lowering agents could be added to other lipid-lowering medication or used as an alternative treatment in older patients with documented statin intolerance (as is already recommended in guidelines for the PCSK9 inhibitors), such as myopathy. Especially in older patients needing high-intensity therapy despite...
Share
Colonic Microbiota Profile Characterization of the Responsiveness to Dietary Fibre Treatment in Hypercholesterolemia - PubMed
Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35276884/
This study aimed to determine how the microbiota profile might be predisposed to a better response in blood lipid profiles due to dietary fibre supplementation. A three-arm intervention study that...
Conclusion: It was concluded that the non-responsiveness to dietary fibre treatment might be mediated by the lack of ability to maintain a stable SCFA producing bacteria diversity and composition after extra fibre intake.
Share