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Obesity and cardiovascular disease: An executive document on pathophysiological and clinical links promoted by the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC)

Obesity and cardiovascular disease: An executive document on pathophysiological and clinical links promoted by the Italian Society of Cardiovascular Prevention (SIPREC)

Source : https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1136340/full

The prevalence of obesity worldwide has increased in recent decades not only among adults, but also in children and adolescents. This phenomenon contributes to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases...

Relevance: The present executive paper is aimed to increase knowledge on the relationships between obesity and CVD, to raise the perception of this condition which is currently insufficient and to support the clinical practice management.

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Health Status Across Major Subgroup of Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction - PubMed

Health Status Across Major Subgroup of Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36974746/

Health status in patients with HFpEF is impaired, especially in elderly, women, and those with obesity and comorbidities. Empagliflozin improved health status among all key subgroups studied with a greater...

Conclusion: Health status in patients with HFpEF is impaired, especially in elderly, women, and those with obesity and comorbidities. Empagliflozin improved health status among all key subgroups studied with a greater effect in obese patients.

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How cardiologists can manage excess body weight and related cardiovascular risk. An expert opinion

How cardiologists can manage excess body weight and related cardiovascular risk. An expert opinion

Source : https://www.internationaljournalofcardiology.com/article/S0167-5273(23)00465-5/fulltext

Obesity is an important independent cardiovascular (CV) risk factor and a chronic inflammatory disease related to the development of insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidaemia, coronary artery disease, hypertension, heart...

Conclusions/Relevance: The battle against the social and clinical stigma towards obesity must be counteracted by promoting an awareness that elevates obesity to a complex chronic disease. Several actions should be implemented to improve the management of obesity, and cardiologists have a key role for achieving a global approach to patients...

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Effectiveness of semaglutide versus liraglutide for treating post-metabolic and bariatric surgery weight recurrence - PubMed

Effectiveness of semaglutide versus liraglutide for treating post-metabolic and bariatric surgery weight recurrence - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36998152/

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Conclusions: These results show that treatment regimens including semaglutide 1.0 mg weekly lead to superior weight loss compared with liraglutide 3.0 mg daily for treating post-MBS weight recurrence, regardless of procedure type or the magnitude of weight recurrence.

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Phosphorylated proteomics-based analysis of the effects of semaglutide on hippocampi of high-fat diet-induced-obese mice - PubMed

Phosphorylated proteomics-based analysis of the effects of semaglutide on hippocampi of high-fat diet-induced-obese mice - PubMed

Source : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36998046/

The aim of this paper was to investigate the effects of semaglutide on phosphorylated protein expression, and its neuroprotective mechanism in hippocampi of high-fat-diet-induced obese mice. In total, 16 obese...

Conclusions/Relevance: This study demonstrates for the first time that semaglutide exerts neuroprotective effects by reducing HTT Ser1843, NEFH Ser 661 phosphorylation and increasing NEFL Ser 473 phosphorylation in hippocampal tissue of obese mice.

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